This is the pre-proceedings for the RLC 2026. You may expect minor changes.

Grounding LTL Tasks in Sub-Symbolic RL Environments for Zero-Shot Generalization

By Matteo Pannacci, Andrea Fanti, Elena Umili, and Roberto Capobianco

Reinforcement Learning Journal, vol. 7, 2026, pp. TBD.

Will be presented at the Reinforcement Learning Conference (RLC), MontrĂ©al, Quebec, Canada, August 15–17, 2026.


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Keywords: Neurosymbolic Reinforcement Learning, Temporal Specifications, Multi-Task

Abstract:

In this work we address the problem of training a Reinforcement Learning agent to follow multiple temporally-extended instructions expressed in Linear Temporal Logic in sub-symbolic environments. Previous multi-task work has mostly relied on knowledge of the mapping between raw observations and symbols appearing in the formulae. We drop this unrealistic assumption by jointly training a multi-task policy and a symbol grounder with the same experience. The symbol grounder is trained only from raw observations and sparse rewards via Neural Reward Machines in a semi-supervised fashion. Experiments on vision-based environments show that our method achieves performance comparable to using the true symbol grounding and significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods for sub-symbolic environments.


Citation Information:

Matteo Pannacci, Andrea Fanti, Elena Umili, and Roberto Capobianco. "Grounding LTL Tasks in Sub-Symbolic RL Environments for Zero-Shot Generalization." Reinforcement Learning Journal, vol. 7, 2026, pp. TBD.

BibTeX:
@article{pannacci2026grounding,
    title={Grounding LTL Tasks in Sub-Symbolic RL Environments for Zero-Shot Generalization},
    author={Matteo Pannacci and Andrea Fanti and Elena Umili and Roberto Capobianco},
    journal={Reinforcement Learning Journal},
    volume={7},
    pages={},
    year={2026}
}